Westland Lysander

The Lysander, affectionately referred to as the ‘Lizzie’, entered RAF service during 1938, and was later to become the first British aircraft based in France to see wartime action. It was withdrawn following the evacuation of Dunkirk in 1940.

After withdrawal from front line service the Lysander played a vital role in clandestine night flying operations, taking agents and equipment across the Channel into occupied Europe in support of the Resistance groups. It also carried out a variety of other roles in most theatres of operation from North Africa to India and Burma, including communications, reconnaissance, casualty evacuation and air sea rescue patrols.

About this aircraft

Built originally for the RAF as V9552 this aircraft went to Canada in 1942 as a target tug for the RCAF. Post WWII it was sold to a Canadian collector and then, in 1971, went to the Strathallan Collection in Scotland where it was restored to flying condition by late 1979. Grounded in 1986 it was stored until, following the closure of the Strathallan Collection, it went to Duxford in 1997 for restoration. It was then purchased by the SVAS and joined the Collection in 1998. It arrived painted in standard RAF camouflage with additional markings to represent No. 309 (Polish) Squadron while operating from bases in Scotland between 1940 and 1942.

In the autumn of 1999, with the aid of a donation from the family of Peter Vaughan Fowler who had flown with 161 Squadron on Lysander operations during World War II, it was repainted in black overall with the markings of his aircraft, bearing the serial V9367. A fixed ladder was installed to allow rapid access to the rear cockpit - as fitted to facilitate picking up agents; a dummy 150 gallon long range fuel tank was attached below the fuselage. In this configuration the Lysander III S.D. (Special Duties) was employed by No. 161 RAF Squadron on clandestine night flying operations from RAF Tempsford and Tangmere between 1942 and 1945.

Specification

Westland Lysander - Specification
Title Detail
Type Two seat monoplane
Design purpose Multi-role
Wingspan 50ft
Overall length 30ft 6in
Weight 4,365lbs
Max speed 210mph
Year 1942
Manufacturer Westland Aircraft
Engine 870hp Bristol Mercury XX
Engine type 9-cylinder radial
Era WWII
Status General Collection
Registration G-AZWT

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